{"id":42072,"date":"2023-01-06T14:30:55","date_gmt":"2023-01-06T11:30:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/?p=42072"},"modified":"2023-05-08T16:25:07","modified_gmt":"2023-05-08T13:25:07","slug":"oyun-terapisi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/oyun-terapisi\/","title":{"rendered":"Oyun Terapisi \u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130\u00e7 D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anlamaya Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Oluyor?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u0130&ccedil;indekiler<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/oyun-terapisi\/#Guven_Ortami_Nasil_Olusturulur\" title=\"G\u00fcven Ortam\u0131 Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fturulur?\">G\u00fcven Ortam\u0131 Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fturulur?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/oyun-terapisi\/#Duygular_Oyuna_Nasil_Yansitilir\" title=\"Duygular Oyuna Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r?\">Duygular Oyuna Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/oyun-terapisi\/#Uc_Farkli_Oyun_Terapisi_Nedir\" title=\"\u00dc\u00e7 Farkl\u0131 Oyun Terapisi Nedir?\">\u00dc\u00e7 Farkl\u0131 Oyun Terapisi Nedir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/oyun-terapisi\/#Hangi_Sorunlarin_Cozumunde_Kullanilir\" title=\"Hangi Sorunlar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?\">Hangi Sorunlar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>NP Feneryolu T\u0131p Merkezi&#8217;nden Uzman Klinik Psikolog Seda Aydo\u011fdu <strong>&#8216;Oyun Terapisi&#8217;<\/strong> hakk\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 makaleyi gelin birlikte inceleyelim. \ud83d\ude0d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi;<\/strong> \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisini ifade etmesine ve ke\u015ffetmesine, kendisine has ileti\u015fim becerilerinin geli\u015fmesine imkan sa\u011flayan bir terapi t\u00fcr\u00fcd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk oyun sayesinde duygular\u0131n\u0131 ve i\u00e7 d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi anlatabilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi<\/strong> ile \u00f6fke problemi, \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131 depresyonu, davran\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131 gibi pek \u00e7ok soruna da \u00e7are bulmak m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi<\/strong> g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde s\u0131kl\u0131kla ba\u015fvurulan y\u00f6ntemlerden biridir.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuk tak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve i\u015flemleme de zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde i\u015flemeyi \u00f6\u011frenir. Kendi duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 bi\u00e7imde i\u015flemeyi \u00f6\u011frenen \u00e7ocuk da davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131yla birlikte uyum i\u00e7erisinde ya\u015famay\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Guven_Ortami_Nasil_Olusturulur\"><\/span><strong>G\u00fcven Ortam\u0131 Nas\u0131l Olu\u015fturulur?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u00c7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 probleme g\u00f6re<strong> oyun terapisinin<\/strong> birden fazla y\u00f6ntemi ve tekni\u011fi vard\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Her bir teknik \u00e7ocu\u011fun ihtiyac\u0131na g\u00f6re yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lsa da ortak nokta \u00f6ncelikle \u00e7ocu\u011fun ili\u015fki kurabilece\u011fi bir g\u00fcven zemini olu\u015fturmakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocu\u011fun terapisti kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131nda; ko\u015fulsuz kabul edilece\u011fi bir g\u00fcven ortam\u0131n\u0131n kurulmas\u0131yla \u00e7ocuk duygular\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7maya ba\u015flar. A\u00e7\u0131\u011fa \u00e7\u0131kan bu duygular\u0131 \u00f6nce \u00e7ocuk kendisi fark eder ve sonras\u0131nda \u00e7evresindeki ki\u015filer taraf\u0131ndan da fark edilmesini sa\u011flar. B\u00f6ylelikle \u00e7ocuk anla\u015f\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 hissetmeye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Duygular_Oyuna_Nasil_Yansitilir\"><\/span><strong>Duygular Oyuna Nas\u0131l Yans\u0131t\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisine<\/strong> bir ba\u015fka a\u00e7\u0131dan bakarsak; \u00e7ocuklar yeti\u015fkinler gibi bir odaya gelip koltukta oturarak, ya\u015fad\u0131klar\u0131 olaylar\u0131, \u00fcz\u00fcnt\u00fclerini, endi\u015felerini, kayg\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 ifade edemezler.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuklar\u0131n dili oyundur. Se\u00e7ti\u011fi<a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-bebek.com\/oyuncak-kitap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong> oyuncaklar,<\/strong><\/a> kurdu\u011fu oyun temalar\u0131, anlatt\u0131\u011f\u0131 hikayeler ve \u00e7izdi\u011fi resimler \u00fczerinden anlat\u0131r kendi duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini.<\/p>\n<p>Oynad\u0131\u011f\u0131 oyun temalar\u0131 \u00fczerinden kendi duygu ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerini ortaya \u00e7\u0131kart\u0131p ifade eden \u00e7ocuk ilk \u00f6nce\u00a0 \u00a0kendisini ke\u015ffetmeye ba\u015flar.<\/p>\n<p>Oyun bir ke\u015fiftir. Ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan her duyguyu tan\u0131yan \u00e7ocuk art\u0131k o duygular\u0131 i\u015flemeye ba\u015flar. \u0130\u015flenen olumsuz duygularla birlikte \u00e7ocuk zaman i\u00e7erisinde onlarla ba\u015f etmeyi \u00f6\u011frenir. Oyunun iyile\u015ftirici \u00f6zelli\u011fi buradan gelmektedir.<\/p>\n<h2><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/bebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/oyun-terapisi-cocugun-ic-dunyasini-nasil-anlamaya-yardimci-oluyor.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-42077 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/oyun-terapisi-cocugun-ic-dunyasini-nasil-anlamaya-yardimci-oluyor.png\" alt=\"Oyun Terapisi \u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130\u00e7 D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anlamaya Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Oluyor?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/h2>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Uc_Farkli_Oyun_Terapisi_Nedir\"><\/span><strong>\u00dc\u00e7 Farkl\u0131 Oyun Terapisi Nedir?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi<\/strong> uygulamalar\u0131 pek \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 kurama ve ekole dayand\u0131r\u0131lmaktad\u0131r. Bu kuramlar\u0131n her biri i\u015fleyi\u015f ve yakla\u015f\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan farkl\u0131la\u015fsa da en temelde <strong>\u00fc\u00e7 farkl\u0131 oyun terapisinden<\/strong> bahsedilmektedir;<\/p>\n<p><strong> Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f Oyun Terapisi, Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f Oyun Terapisi ve Aile Temelli Oyun terapisidir.<\/strong> Bu \u00fc\u00e7 metot kendi i\u00e7erisinde ayr\u0131\u015fsa da ortak kullan\u0131mlar\u0131n oldu\u011fu da g\u00f6r\u00fclmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lmam\u0131\u015f <strong>oyun terapilerinde<\/strong> lider \u00e7ocuktur. \u0130stedi\u011fi <a href=\"https:\/\/www.e-bebek.com\/oyuncak-kitap\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><strong>oyuncakla<\/strong><\/a> istedi\u011fi oyun temas\u0131n\u0131 kurabilirken yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f oyun terapisinde s\u00fcreci terapist y\u00f6nlendirmektedir. Bu ekol i\u00e7erisinde bili\u015fsel davran\u0131\u015f\u00e7\u0131 terapi, emdr gibi farkl\u0131 terapi teknikleri de kullan\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Aile temelli <strong>oyun terapisinde<\/strong> ise; \u00e7ocuk-ebeveyn ili\u015fkisinin g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi ve aile bireyleri aras\u0131nda da kendi tutum ve davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n fark edilmesi hedeflenir.<\/p>\n<p>Ard\u0131ndan var olan problem veya ili\u015fkiyi g\u00fc\u00e7lendirme \u00fczerine odaklan\u0131l\u0131r. Bu yakla\u015f\u0131mda sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 ba\u011flanmay\u0131 geli\u015ftirerek \u00e7ocuk ebeveyn aras\u0131nda ki ili\u015fki en sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 seviyeye ula\u015f\u0131rken \u00e7ocu\u011fun ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131k\u0131nt\u0131lar ve problemli davran\u0131\u015flar\u0131n azalt\u0131lmas\u0131 hedeflenmektedir.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/bebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/oyun-terapisi-cocugun-ic-dunyasini-nasil-anlamaya-yardimci-oluyor-1.png\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-42078 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/bebek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/oyun-terapisi-cocugun-ic-dunyasini-nasil-anlamaya-yardimci-oluyor-1.png\" alt=\"Oyun Terapisi \u00c7ocu\u011fun \u0130\u00e7 D\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anlamaya Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Oluyor?\" width=\"1200\" height=\"628\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Aile Temelli <strong>Oyun Terapisi<\/strong> yakla\u015f\u0131ma \u00f6rnek olarak Theraplay ve Filial <strong>Oyun Terapisi<\/strong> g\u00f6sterilmektedir.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hangi_Sorunlarin_Cozumunde_Kullanilir\"><\/span><strong>Hangi Sorunlar\u0131n \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fcnde Kullan\u0131l\u0131r?<\/strong><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi<\/strong>; kayg\u0131 bozukluklar\u0131, depresyon, \u00f6fke problemleri, davran\u0131\u015f bozukluklar\u0131, ayr\u0131lma, bo\u015fanma, yas, kay\u0131p, geli\u015fimsel gecikmeler, \u00f6zg\u00fcven problemleri, tak\u0131nt\u0131lar, m\u00fckemmeliyet\u00e7ilik, karde\u015f k\u0131skan\u00e7l\u0131\u011f\u0131, gibi daha bir\u00e7ok alanda \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcme y\u00f6nelik olduk\u00e7a \u00f6nemli sonu\u00e7lar al\u0131nmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Ailelerin <strong>oyun terapisi<\/strong> i\u00e7in dikkat etmesi gereken en \u00f6nemli noktalar\u0131n ba\u015f\u0131nda ba\u015fvurduklar\u0131 uzman gelmektedir.<\/p>\n<p>Do\u011fru uzman se\u00e7imi bu s\u00fcre\u00e7 i\u00e7in olduk\u00e7a hassas bir noktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oyun terapisi<\/strong> s\u00fcreci her \u00e7ocu\u011fa \u00f6zg\u00fc bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla belirlenmelidir. Aileden \u00f6yk\u00fcy\u00fc alma, \u00e7ocukla tan\u0131\u015fma ve ili\u015fkinin kurulmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u00e7ocu\u011fa \u00f6zg\u00fc bir yakla\u015f\u0131m belirlenerek terap\u00f6tik s\u00fcrecin yol haritas\u0131 olu\u015fturulmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocu\u011fa \u00f6zg\u00fc do\u011fru bir yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n belirlenmesiyle birlikte en k\u0131sa ve en sa\u011fl\u0131kl\u0131 \u015fekilde s\u00fcrecin tamamlanmas\u0131 sa\u011flanmal\u0131d\u0131r. T\u00fcm bu s\u00fcre\u00e7lerin y\u00f6netilmesinde de alan\u0131nda uzman bir ki\u015finin se\u00e7ilmesi kritik bir \u00f6nem sa\u011flamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p>Uzman Klinik Psikolog Seda Aydo\u011fdu &#8211; Oyun Terapisi<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u201cOyun<\/strong><strong>\u201d\u00a0<\/strong>konulu yaz\u0131lar\u0131m\u0131z\u0131 incelemek i\u00e7in a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki ba\u011flant\u0131ya t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Oyun<\/strong><strong>:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/?s=oyun\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"> https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/?s=oyun<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Akl\u0131n\u0131za tak\u0131lanlar\u0131 yorum olarak iletebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<p>Sevgiler.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>NP Feneryolu T\u0131p Merkezi&#8217;nden Uzman Klinik Psikolog Seda Aydo\u011fdu &#8216;Oyun Terapisi&#8217; hakk\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 makaleyi gelin birlikte inceleyelim. \ud83d\ude0d Oyun terapisi; \u00e7ocu\u011fun kendisini ifade etmesine&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73547,"featured_media":42076,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42072"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/73547"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42072"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42072\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":53681,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42072\/revisions\/53681"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42072"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42072"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42072"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}