{"id":2344,"date":"2021-05-10T13:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-05-10T10:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bebek.com\/?p=2344"},"modified":"2021-08-03T09:46:32","modified_gmt":"2021-08-03T06:46:32","slug":"yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/","title":{"rendered":"Yenido\u011fan Bebeklerde \u00dclser"},"content":{"rendered":"<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_65 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title \" >\u0130&ccedil;indekiler<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 eztoc-toggle-hide-by-default' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/#Ulserin_Nedenleri_Nelerdir\" title=\"\u00dclserin Nedenleri Nelerdir?\">\u00dclserin Nedenleri Nelerdir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/#Yenidogan_Bebeklerde_Ulser_Neden_Olusur\" title=\"Yenido\u011fan Bebeklerde \u00dclser Neden Olu\u015fur?\">Yenido\u011fan Bebeklerde \u00dclser Neden Olu\u015fur?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/#Bebekleri_Opmek_de_Ulserin_Nedenlerinden_midir\" title=\"Bebekleri \u00d6pmek de \u00dclserin Nedenlerinden midir?\">Bebekleri \u00d6pmek de \u00dclserin Nedenlerinden midir?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/#Cocugunuzun_Ulser_Olup_Olmadigi_Nasil_Anlasilir\" title=\"\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun \u00dclser Olup Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?\">\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun \u00dclser Olup Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/yenidogan-bebeklerde-ulser\/#Tani_ve_Tedavisi_Nasil_Yapiliyor\" title=\"Tan\u0131 ve Tedavisi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131yor?\">Tan\u0131 ve Tedavisi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131yor?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<p>Genellikle ileri ya\u015flarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131lan \u00fclser, \u00e7ocuklarda hatta yeni do\u011fan bebeklerde dahi g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir hastal\u0131k. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n \u00fclsere yakalanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ailelerin temizlik ve hijyene \u00e7ok \u00f6nem vermeleri gerekiyor. <b><\/b><\/p>\n<p><b>Medical Park Sa\u011fl\u0131k Grubu Bah\u00e7elievler Hastanesi \u00c7ocuk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve Hastal\u0131klar\u0131 Uzman\u0131 Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z<\/b> sizler i\u00e7in bebeklerde \u00fclseri anlatt\u0131.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ulserin_Nedenleri_Nelerdir\"><\/span>\u00dclserin Nedenleri Nelerdir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><em>Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z:<\/em>\u00a0<\/strong>\u00dclser; yeti\u015fkinlerde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7ocuklarda da kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131, mide yanmas\u0131, bulant\u0131, kusma ve i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131k gibi belirtilerle ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Bebeklerde ve \u00e7ocuklarda peptik \u00fclser g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Peptik \u00fclserde, midede ince ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7 k\u0131sm\u0131 olan oniki parmak ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyinde yara olu\u015fuyor. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re peptik \u00fclsere \u00e7o\u011funlukla <strong>\u201chelicobakter pylori\u201d<\/strong> ad\u0131nda bir bakteri sebep oluyor. Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, bu bakterinin, \u00e7ocuklarda da yayg\u0131n olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011fruluyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dclkemizde yayg\u0131n olarak bulunan bir bakteri t\u00fcr\u00fc olan <strong>helicobakter<\/strong>, genellikle kalabal\u0131k aile ortamlar\u0131nda daha s\u0131k g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak bu bakterinin d\u0131\u015f\u0131ndaki geli\u015fen baz\u0131 fakt\u00f6rlerin de \u00fclsere yol a\u00e7abiliyor. \u00c7ocuklarda \u00e7ok fazla <strong>a\u011fr\u0131 kesici ve aspirin kullanmak<\/strong> da \u00fclserin olu\u015fumunu h\u0131zland\u0131ran nedenler aras\u0131nda yer al\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca kafa travmas\u0131 yan\u0131klar ve a\u011f\u0131r enfeksiyonlarda ya\u015fanan stres de \u00fclserin olu\u015fumuna neden oluyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Yenidogan_Bebeklerde_Ulser_Neden_Olusur\"><\/span>Yenido\u011fan Bebeklerde \u00dclser Neden Olu\u015fur?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z: <\/strong><\/em>\u00dclser bebeklerde yeni do\u011fan d\u00f6neminde bile g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Ancak yeni do\u011fan d\u00f6nemindeki \u00fclserler genellikle enfeksiyon ya da travma gibi nedenlere ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. Yap\u0131lan ara\u015ft\u0131rmalara g\u00f6re 1 ay ve 6 ya\u015f aras\u0131nda \u00e7ocuklarda da mide \u00fclserleri, <strong>oniki parmak ba\u011f\u0131rsa\u011f\u0131ndaki \u00fclser oran\u0131nda<\/strong> art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6zleniyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Bebekleri_Opmek_de_Ulserin_Nedenlerinden_midir\"><\/span>Bebekleri \u00d6pmek de \u00dclserin Nedenlerinden midir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z: <\/strong><\/em>Bebeklerimizi dayanamay\u0131p \u015fapur \u015fupur \u00f6periz de\u011fil mi? Kimi zaman da yanaklar\u0131n\u0131 \u0131s\u0131r\u0131r, daha da ileri gidip dudaklar\u0131ndan bile \u00f6periz. Onlara hastal\u0131k bula\u015ft\u0131raca\u011f\u0131m\u0131z akl\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n ucundan bile ge\u00e7mez. Ancak bu davran\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131z bebe\u011fimizde \u00fclser ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere pek \u00e7ok hastal\u0131\u011fa davetiye \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p>Yaln\u0131zca \u00f6pmek de\u011fil, baz\u0131 al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131klar\u0131m\u0131zla da bir\u00e7ok mikrobu istemeden \u00e7ocuklara ta\u015f\u0131yabiliyoruz. <strong>Annelerin<\/strong> s\u0131k s\u0131k yapt\u0131klar\u0131 hatal\u0131 davran\u0131\u015flardan biri de \u00e7ocuklar\u0131na yemek yedirirken yeme\u011fin so\u011fuk ya da s\u0131cak olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 anlamak i\u00e7in \u00f6nce <strong>kendilerinin tatmas\u0131d\u0131r<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Bu tip davran\u0131\u015flarla annelerin \u00e7ocuklara bakteri bula\u015ft\u0131rabilirler. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00fclsere neden olan bakteri, \u00e7ocuklara ve bebeklere genellikle<strong> a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla bula\u015f\u0131r.<\/strong> Bu bakterinin bula\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n engellenmesi i\u00e7in \u00e7ocu\u011funuzun duda\u011f\u0131ndan ve a\u011fz\u0131na yak\u0131n bir b\u00f6lgeden \u00f6p\u00fclmemesini \u00f6neriyoruz. Ayr\u0131ca \u00e7ocu\u011fa ayn\u0131 ka\u015f\u0131ktan tadarak yemek yedirme al\u0131\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan da vazge\u00e7mek gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cocugunuzun_Ulser_Olup_Olmadigi_Nasil_Anlasilir\"><\/span>\u00c7ocu\u011funuzun \u00dclser Olup Olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 Nas\u0131l Anla\u015f\u0131l\u0131r?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong><em>Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z<\/em>: <\/strong>Uzmanlar taraf\u0131ndan \u00e7ocuklarda \u00fclser tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n konulmas\u0131 hi\u00e7 de kolay olmuyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc \u00e7ocuklar rahats\u0131zl\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak anlatam\u0131yor. \u00c7o\u011fu kez g\u00f6bek \u00e7evresini g\u00f6steriyorlar ama a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n tam olarak nerede oldu\u011funu ifade etmekte g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fck \u00e7ekiyorlar. Peki, uzmanlar\u0131n bile tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 koymakta zorland\u0131\u011f\u0131 bu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 siz nas\u0131l anlayacaks\u0131n\u0131z?<\/p>\n<p>\u00dclser hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 kendini k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck \u00e7ocuklarda ve bebeklerde daha \u00e7ok kendini huzursuzluk, yemeklerden sonra a\u011flama n\u00f6betleri ve mide bulant\u0131s\u0131 belirtileriyle g\u00f6steriyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00dclserli \u00e7ocuklarda, \u00fclserin en belirgin belirtisi olan <strong>kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 \u00e7ok \u015fiddetli ya\u015fanabiliyor<\/strong>. Yanma \u015feklinde olan kar\u0131n a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 genellikle <strong>yemeklerden 2\u20133 saat sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/strong> Ancak a\u011fr\u0131n\u0131n \u015fiddetiyle \u00e7ocuk gece uykusundan bile uyanabiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Eri\u015fkinlerde oldu\u011fu gibi \u00e7ocuklarda da bu hastal\u0131k genellikle kusmaya, i\u015ftahs\u0131zl\u0131\u011fa ve kilo kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7abiliyor. Ayr\u0131ca bebe\u011finiz peptik \u00fclser ge\u00e7iriyorsa bu belirtilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra demir eksikli\u011fine ba\u011fl\u0131 kans\u0131zl\u0131k da ya\u015fayabiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bu belirtilerin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra \u00fclserli \u00e7ocuklarda <strong>a\u011f\u0131z kokusu ve katran rengi d\u0131\u015fk\u0131lama<\/strong> g\u00f6r\u00fclebiliyor. Bu y\u00fczden ailelerin son derece dikkatli olmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tani_ve_Tedavisi_Nasil_Yapiliyor\"><\/span>Tan\u0131 ve Tedavisi Nas\u0131l Yap\u0131l\u0131yor?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><em><strong>Dr. P\u0131nar Balg\u00f6z: <\/strong><\/em>G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde <strong>peptik \u00fclserin<\/strong> tan\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n konulmas\u0131nda en fazla kullan\u0131lan y\u00f6ntemlerin ba\u015f\u0131nda <strong>endoskopi<\/strong> geliyor. Bu y\u00f6ntemle \u00fclser direkt olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc gibi, doku biyopsisi al\u0131narak \u00fclserin neden kaynakland\u0131\u011f\u0131 da belirlenebiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Endoskopi, yeni do\u011fan d\u00f6neminden itibaren her ya\u015f grubuna kolayl\u0131kla yap\u0131labiliyor. \u00c7ocuklarda endoskopi, bu konuda uzmanla\u015fm\u0131\u015f pediatrik gastroenterolog taraf\u0131ndan yap\u0131l\u0131yor. \u00c7ocuklar, endoskopi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ila\u00e7la uyutuluyorlar. B\u00f6ylece endoskopiyi hissetmiyor ve hat\u0131rlam\u0131yorlar.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuklarda kullan\u0131lan endoskopun boyutlar\u0131 eri\u015fkinlerde kullan\u0131landan daha k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oluyor. \u0130\u015flem 15-20 dakika s\u00fcr\u00fcyor ve sonras\u0131nda \u00e7ocuk uyan\u0131r uyanmaz eve g\u00f6nderiliyor.<\/p>\n<p>Bakterinin mikroskopta g\u00f6r\u00fclmesi ve k\u00fclt\u00fcr yoluyla \u00fcretilmesi sayesinde kesin tan\u0131 konulabiliyor. \u00c7ocu\u011fa ayr\u0131ca Helicobacter pylori mikrobunun tan\u0131s\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in <strong>\u00fcre, nefes ve gaita testi<\/strong> de yap\u0131lmas\u0131 gerekiyor. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc kanda bakteriye kar\u015f\u0131 olu\u015fan antikorlar\u0131n bulunmas\u0131 \u00fclserin en b\u00fcy\u00fck g\u00f6stergesi olarak kabul ediliyor.<\/p>\n<p>\u00c7ocuklarda \u00fclserin tedavisi ila\u00e7la yap\u0131labiliyor. G\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fczde \u00fclserin olu\u015fumunda en \u00f6nemli fakt\u00f6r\u00fcn \u201cHelicobacter\u201d adl\u0131 bakteri oldu\u011fu bilinen bir ger\u00e7ek. Bu y\u00fczden hastaya \u00f6nce sindirim sistemindeki bu bakteriyi \u00f6ld\u00fcrmek i\u00e7in uygun antibiyotikler, mide asidini azaltan ve mide i\u00e7 y\u00fczeyini koruyan ila\u00e7lar veriliyor. \u00dclser hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131nda ila\u00e7 tedavisiyle bug\u00fcn y\u00fczde 90-95\u2019lere varan y\u00fcksek ba\u015far\u0131 sa\u011flan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Daha fazla bebek sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 ile ilgili i\u00e7erikler i\u00e7in t\u0131klay\u0131n: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/bebek-sagligi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\">https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/bebek-sagligi\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Buradaki yaz\u0131m\u0131z da dikkatinizi \u00e7ekebilir:<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/bebeklerde-mide-usutmesine-ne-iyi-gelir\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-schema-attribute=\"\"> https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/bebeklerde-mide-usutmesine-ne-iyi-gelir\/<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Genellikle ileri ya\u015flarda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131\u011f\u0131 san\u0131lan \u00fclser, \u00e7ocuklarda hatta yeni do\u011fan bebeklerde dahi g\u00f6r\u00fclebilen bir hastal\u0131k. \u00c7ocuklar\u0131n \u00fclsere yakalanmamas\u0131 i\u00e7in ailelerin temizlik ve hijyene&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":73547,"featured_media":36441,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[166,167,168,169],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2344"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/73547"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2344"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2344\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":36733,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2344\/revisions\/36733"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/36441"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2344"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2344"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2344"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}