{"id":49611,"date":"2024-03-25T10:19:02","date_gmt":"2024-03-25T07:19:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/?p=49611"},"modified":"2024-03-25T14:49:37","modified_gmt":"2024-03-25T11:49:37","slug":"birth-control-methods-for-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/","title":{"rendered":"Birth Control Methods for Women"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Birth control methods come in two forms: those applied to women and those applied to men. So, what are the birth control methods for women? How are these methods applied? Let&#8217;s explore them together.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_69_1 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">Table of Contents<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Birth_Control_Methods_for_Women\" title=\"Birth Control Methods for Women\">Birth Control Methods for Women<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Calendar_Method\" title=\"Calendar Method\">Calendar Method<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Intrauterine_Device_IUD\" title=\"Intrauterine Device (IUD)\">Intrauterine Device (IUD)<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Copper_IUDs\" title=\"Copper IUDs\">Copper IUDs<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Hormonal_IUDs\" title=\"Hormonal IUDs\">Hormonal IUDs<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#IUB_Intrauterine_Ball\" title=\"IUB (Intrauterine Ball)\">IUB (Intrauterine Ball)<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Birth_Control_Pills\" title=\"Birth Control Pills\">Birth Control Pills<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Spermicide\" title=\"Spermicide\">Spermicide<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Implanon_Subdermal_Implants\" title=\"Implanon (Subdermal Implants)\">Implanon (Subdermal Implants)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Mesigyna_monthly_%E2%80%93_Depo_Provera_3-monthly_Contraceptive_Injections\" title=\"Mesigyna (monthly) \u2013 Depo Provera (3-monthly) Contraceptive Injections\">Mesigyna (monthly) \u2013 Depo Provera (3-monthly) Contraceptive Injections<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Tubal_Ligation_Tying_Tubes\" title=\"Tubal Ligation (Tying Tubes)\">Tubal Ligation (Tying Tubes)<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/birth-control-methods-for-women\/#Diaphragm\" title=\"Diaphragm\">Diaphragm<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Birth_Control_Methods_for_Women\"><\/span><b>Birth Control Methods for Women<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When we examine birth control methods, we see that there are more methods applied to the female reproductive system compared to those applied to males. We can list the birth control methods applied to women as follows:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Calendar Method<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intrauterine Device (IUD)<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Birth Control Pill<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Subdermal Implants<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mesigyna (monthly) &amp; Depo-Provera (3-monthly) Contraceptive Injections<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tubal Ligation\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Diaphragm<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Spermicide<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Calendar_Method\"><\/span><b>Calendar Method<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The system that ensures protection by calculating a woman&#8217;s ovulation periods is called the calendar method. To apply this method, you need to have a regular menstrual cycle. You can calculate your menstrual cycle by recording the day of your first period and the day of your next period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A regular menstrual period typically recurs every 28 days. In such a cycle, the probability of getting pregnant is low between the 1st and 10th days when menstruation starts, as the ovulation rate is also low during this period.<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Please be careful between the 11th and 18th days, as ovulation rates are high during this period.<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Between the 19th and 28th days, ovulation rates decrease again, making this period suitable for sexual intercourse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you find all these date calculations and note-taking challenging, don&#8217;t worry. With the advancement of technology, applications installed on computers, tablets, or phones can track your menstrual cycle for you. The important thing to know here is that this method does not provide high protection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Intrauterine_Device_IUD\"><\/span><b>Intrauterine Device (IUD)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One of the most preferred birth control methods among women is the intrauterine device (IUD), commonly known as the coil. These devices, known as coils, are inserted into the woman&#8217;s uterus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Structurally, they resemble the letter \u2018T\u2019. By neutralising the sperm that enters the female uterus, they prevent fertilisation. It is preferred to insert an IUD during menstruation because the likelihood of pregnancy is high and the cervix is more open during this period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Intrauterine devices come in three types: copper, hormonal, and beaded. You can evaluate each of these devices in detail, considering their positive and negative aspects for you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Copper_IUDs\"><\/span><b>Copper IUDs<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We previously mentioned that intrauterine devices resemble the letter \u2018T\u2019. Copper devices are named after the copper wire wound around the long rod in the middle.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is a type of product that you can use if you have low menstrual density and short menstrual periods. Because these types of devices have properties that increase bleeding intensity, duration, and menstrual cramps.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They can be used for up to 5 years. You can continue to use copper IUDs safely by having your gynaecological examination once a year.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Hormonal_IUDs\"><\/span><b>Hormonal IUDs<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These types of intrauterine devices contain the progesterone hormone. After being placed in the uterus, they release a certain amount of progesterone hormone and prevent sperm from fertilising the egg.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hormonal intrauterine devices are a method of control that reduces menstrual bleeding intensity. Therefore, they can be preferred by those already experiencing menstrual bleeding intensity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"IUB_Intrauterine_Ball\"><\/span><b>IUB (Intrauterine Ball)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ballerine intrauterine devices are more advantageous compared to copper and hormonal devices. After being placed in the uterus, they prevent sperm from fertilising the egg with the copper ions they contain.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since they do not cause any changes in menstrual regularity and intensity, they can be a more comfortable option compared to the other two choices. It is suitable for use for 5 years.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can safely choose the intrauterine device suitable for you and continue to use it under the advice of a gynaecologist by evaluating it according to your uterine characteristics, menstrual regularity and density.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Birth_Control_Pills\"><\/span><b>Birth Control Pills<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second most commonly used birth control method among women is birth control pills. These pills, which contain estrogen and progesterone hormones, have a function that prevents a woman from ovulating. There are types of pills used for 21 days and 28 days.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the type used for 21 days, you should take a tablet every day at the same time for 21 days, starting on the first day of your period (preferably the first 3 days of your period). When the 21-day period is over, take a 7-day break and start a new pack after 7 days.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the 28-day type of pills, you should take a tablet every day at the same time, starting from the first day of your period. At the end of 28 days, without interrupting the use of the medication, you should continue protecting with a new pack.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Let&#8217;s say you forgot to take the pill and realised it later on. Then, you should take your medication immediately without delay and then continue to use it as usual. If you forget to take 2 or more pills within a week, it is advisable to use an additional method of protection.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Spermicide\"><\/span><b>Spermicide<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chemical-based spermicides that have the effect of killing sperm are also among the contraceptive methods applied to women. They come in different forms such as suppositories, foam, and tablets. They are applied by inserting into the vagina 15-20 minutes before sexual intercourse.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is important to note that spermicides are not effective when used alone like other birth control methods.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To ensure the effect of spermicide, no washing application should be made to the vagina for up to 6 hours after intercourse. You should renew your spermicide before each sexual intercourse. If you have an allergic reaction to certain chemical substances, it may be risky to use these substances.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Implanon_Subdermal_Implants\"><\/span><b>Implanon (Subdermal Implants)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Implants placed under the skin by a specialist doctor prevent the egg from attaching to the uterine lining by thinning the uterine lining.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Subdermal implants also contain hormones. If taking a birth control pill at the same time every day seems difficult for you, you can try this method. However, you must also consider that it may cause irregularities in your menstrual period as a side effect.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mesigyna_monthly_%E2%80%93_Depo_Provera_3-monthly_Contraceptive_Injections\"><\/span><b>Mesigyna (monthly) \u2013 Depo Provera (3-monthly) Contraceptive Injections<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In 3-monthly contraceptive injections, there is progesterone; in monthly injections, there are both progesterone and estrogen hormones. With these hormones, sperm cells cannot reach the uterus and thus, pregnancy does not occur.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Monthly injections are applied once a month, and 3-monthly injections are applied by injecting into the muscle once every 3 months. Like some other birth control methods, it can also cause menstrual irregularities.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tubal_Ligation_Tying_Tubes\"><\/span><b>Tubal Ligation (Tying Tubes)<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This method has the highest level of protection. By losing the functions of the fallopian tubes, the places where the sperm fertilises the egg and located on the right and left of the uterus, protection is provided.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, an important point to be considered in this birth control method is that the chance of having another child is almost non-existent.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Diaphragm\"><\/span><b>Diaphragm<\/b><span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Made of latex and placed in the cervix, the diaphragm is an elastic material that prevents sperm from reaching the uterus. It is more effective when used with spermicide.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It should be inserted 3 hours before sexual intercourse and should not be left for more than 6 hours. Unlike condoms, they are not disposable. They can be used multiple times after washing. It is a method that breastfeeding mothers can use comfortably.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">If you want to lead a safe sexual life, it is beneficial to discuss in detail the birth control methods for women. As a woman, if you want to maintain a peaceful relationship with your partner without constantly worrying about pregnancy, you should take your own precautions first.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">You can ensure safe and high protection by determining the most suitable birth control method for you together with your gynaecologist.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Birth control methods come in two forms: those applied to women and those applied to men. So, what are the birth control methods for&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":77147,"featured_media":49618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[495,500],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-49611","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-getting-pregnant","category-birth-control-methods","article","has-background","has-excerpt","has-avatar","has-author","has-date","has-comment-count","has-category-meta","has-read-more","thumbnail-"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49611","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/77147"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49611"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49611\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":49632,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49611\/revisions\/49632"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49611"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49611"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bebek.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49611"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}